Dead Boys Formed in 1975 from the breakup of protopunk rockers Rocket from the Tombs, Dead Boys were among the first wave of punk and was known as one of the rowdiest and most violent groups of the era. Young Loud and Snotty was one of two studio albums released by vocalist Stiv Bators, lead guitarist Cheetah Chrome, rhythm guitarist Jimmy Zero, bassist Jeff Magnum, and drummer Johnny Blitz. |
Dead Boys, Cleveland, 1977 |
Stiv Bators and Johnny Blitz of Dead Boys, Cleveland, 1977 Photograph by Dave Treat Dave Treat Photographs of Dead Boys |
Dead Boys, Cleveland, 1977 |
Pere Ubu Pere Ubu is the other band that formed out of the ashes of Rocket from the Tombs. While David Thomas has been the only constant member of Pere Ubu, members have included Peter Laughner, Tim Wright, Scott Krauss, Allen Ravenstine, and Wayne Kramer, among others. Ubu’s “avant-garage” style has proven influential to musicians from progressive rock to new wave. |
Pere Ubu, Enigma Records Press Release, 1988 |
Pere Ubu, 1988 Photo by Deborah Treblitz Craig Bobby Collection of Publicity Materials |
The Styrenes The Styrenes are a protopunk band that formed in 1975 from members of some of the first Cleveland protopunk bands: the electric eels and the Mirrors. The Pagans spanned both the first wave of punk and the postpunk era, with members that went on to form other bands influential to the Cleveland scene, including the Droogs, Cobra Verde, and the Cramps. During the 1990s, the Pagans’ Mike Hudson sang for the Styrenes. |
Styrenes, It’s Artastic! Review Notes, 1991 Written by Greg Kot Chicago Tribune, December 19, 1991 “Styrenes, It’s Artastic!” Styrenes, It’s Artastic!, Homestead Records Press Release, c. 1991 Greg Kot Collection |
Pagans / Styrenes / Money at WHK Auditorium, 1979 Cleveland, Ohio Mike Metoff Pagans Poster |
The New Salem Witch Hunters & Death of Samantha More indie garage rock in style than punk, the New Salem Witch Hunters and Death of Samantha frequently played with local punk bands because of their emphasis on original tunes and their manic stage shows, better suited to the hardcore punk audience. Musician Dave Swanson has played with both groups. According to Thurston Moore, writing in the liner notes to If Memory Serves Us Well: "When Sonic Youth first played Cleveland way back in the mid 80s it was at some biker bar that John Petkovic booked and he had his band Death of Samantha open up. I gotta say I was unprepared for the mania this kid brought to the stage.” |
New Salem Witch Hunters / Death of Samantha Poster, 1992 Cleveland, Ohio Marky Ray Collection |
Cleveland Music Group Cassette Sampler, 1991 Marky Ray Collection |
Lepers Jane Scott Papers |
WRUW presents...Human Switchboard / Clocks / Wombats / Modern Art Studio / Desperate Energy / Monte Carmont and What 4 Flyer Kent, Ohio Marky Ray Collection |
Devo Devo took their name from the concept of “De-evolution,” the brainchild of Kent State students and band founders Gerald Casale and Mark Mothersbaugh. De-evolution posited the regression, rather than evolution, of mankind, as evidenced by the dysfunction and herd mentality of American society, and proven—at least as far as witness Casale was concerned—by the Ohio National Guard shootings of protesting Kent State students on May 4, 1970. The band broke through to the mainstream in 1980 with their album Freedom of Choice and the popular MTV video for “Whip It.” |
Devo Greg Kot Collection |
Devo, 1980 East Baton Rouge Parish Library Advocate Historical Archive Photographs and Clippings |
Devo, Enigma Records Press Release Craig Bobby Collection of Publicity Materials |
The Waitresses The Waitresses were formed in 1978 as a fictional new wave band by Akron musician and songwriter, Chris Butler. The Waitresses became a full-fledged band in 1980 with the addition of singer Patty Donahue, jazz saxophonist Mars Williams, drummer Billy Ficca, keyboardist Dan Klayman, and bassist Tracy Wormworth. They recorded two albums, Wasn’t Tomorrow Wonderful? and Bruiseology, before splitting in 1984. |
Waitresses, Guest Check Chris Butler Papers |
Waitresses Photo by Jonathan Postal Chris Butler Papers |
Waitresses Sticker Chris Butler Papers |
"Christmas Wrapping" Written by Chris Butler Recorded by the Waitresses Released on the album A Christmas Record, 1982 Chris Butler Papers |
Waitresses, 1981 Photo by Mark M. Mullen Chris Butler Papers |
Tin Huey Tin Huey is a new wave band from Akron formed in the mid-1970s. Influenced by Captain Beefheart and Frank Zappa, their arty punk-pop style is infused with free jazz. Although the line-up has changed, members have included bass guitarist Mark Price, guitarist Michael Aylward, drummer Stuart Austin, saxophonist Ralph Carney, and guitarist Chris Butler. |
Tin Huey Sticker Chris Butler Papers |
Tin Huey Flyer Akron, Ohio Chris Butler Papers |
15 60 75 (The Numbers Band) Led by guitarist and lead vocalist Robert Kidney, the lineup over the years for 15 60 75 (The Numbers Band) has included Chris Butler of Tin Huey and the Waitresses, Gerald Casale of Devo, and Terry Hynde (brother of the Pretenders’ Chrissie Hynde), with occasional support by David Thomas of Pere Ubu. The band’s music contains a spectrum of musical genres, rhythms, and moods, and has been compared to the J. Geils Band, Sun Ra, Captain Beefheart, and King Crimson. |
15 60 75 The Numbers Band Program, 2005 Chris Butler Papers |
Tribute to Iggy Morningstar featuring Snot Rite / Kill the Hippies Flyer, 2014 Kent, Ohio Marky Ray Collection |
Testube Cassettezine C, 1984 Testube Cassettezine D Testube Cassettezine F, 1986 Marky Ray Collection |
The National Archives grants program, carried out through the National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC), awarded a two-year grant to the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame to fund the accessibility of the institution's historically important music resources. Included in the grant project are a number of collections related to NEO Sound, the Rock Hall’s local music preservation initiative, the contents of which are included in this exhibit.
Rock & Roll Hall of Fame | Library & Archives 2809 Woodland Avenue | Cleveland, OH 44115 | 216.515.1956 | rockhall.com/library |